NERVE LESIONS IN PRIMARY SHOULDER DISLOCATIONS AND HUMERAL NECK FRACTURES - A PROSPECTIVE CLINICAL AND EMG STUDY

被引：113

作者：

DELAAT, EAT ^{[1
]}

VISSER, CPJ ^{[1
]}

COENE, LNJEM ^{[1
]}

PAHLPLATZ, PVM ^{[1
]}

TAVY, DLJ ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] LEYENBURG HOSP,2545 CH THE HAGUE,NETHERLANDS

来源：

JOURNAL OF BONE AND JOINT SURGERY-BRITISH VOLUME | 1994年 / 76B卷 / 03期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1302/0301-620X.76B3.8175837

中图分类号：

R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学（修复外科学）];

学科分类号：

摘要：

The incidence of nerve injuries in primary shoulder dislocation and humeral neck fracture is uncertain. We made a prospective study of 101 patients, using clinical examination and extensive electrophysiological assessment when there was suspicion of nerve damage. We found electrophysiological evidence of nerve injury in 45%, most involving the axillary, suprascapular, radial and musculocutaneous nerves. There were significantly more nerve injuries in older patients and those with a haematoma. Most patients recovered partially or completely in less than four months, and only eight had persistent motor loss. Early diagnosis and physiotherapy are recommended.

引用

页码：381 / 383

页数：3

共 13 条

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