MANTLE-LITHOSPHERE BODIES IN THE ALBORAN CRUSTAL DOMAIN (RONDA PERIDOTITES, BETIC RIF OROGENIC BELT)

被引:42
作者
TORNE, M [1 ]
BANDA, E [1 ]
GARCIADUENAS, V [1 ]
BALANYA, JC [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV GRANADA,CSIC,IAGM,DEPT GEODINAM,E-18071 GRANADA,SPAIN
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0012-821X(92)90046-X
中图分类号
P3 [地球物理学]; P59 [地球化学];
学科分类号
0708 ; 070902 ;
摘要
Geological and geophysical data are used to demonstrate the existence of intracrustal high-density/high P-wave velocity bodies in the western Betics. These bodies appear to correspond to buried peridotites similar to those that outcrop in the Ronda area. A gravity study shows how the gravity field is mainly the result of a combined effect of crustal thinning and the presence of ultramafic bodies. The size of the buried high-density body, as interpreted from gravity and seismic results, shows maximum dimensions of about 40 km in length (NNW-SSE), about 8 km in thickness, and a lateral extension (ENE-WSW) of about 70 km. The thinning of the crust from 32-35 km to 20-22 km takes place in a narrow area less than 35 km wide. Our results are compatible with an interpretation in terms of an unrooted peridotite slab. Dismembering of an initial slab of ultramafic rocks is a possible consequence of the extensional regime that originated the Alboran basin.
引用
收藏
页码:163 / 171
页数:9
相关论文
共 45 条
[1]  
AGUILAR MS, 1973, B I GEOL MIN ESP, V84, P447
[2]  
Balanya J.C., 1991, GEOGACETA, V9, P30
[3]  
BALANYA JC, 1987, CR ACAD SCI II, V304, P929
[4]   CRUSTAL STRUCTURE UNDER THE CENTRAL AND EASTERN PART OF THE BETIC CORDILLERA [J].
BANDA, E ;
ANSORGE, J .
GEOPHYSICAL JOURNAL OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 1980, 63 (02) :515-532
[5]   CRUST AND UPPER MANTLE STRUCTURE OF THE CENTRAL IBERIAN MESETA (SPAIN) [J].
BANDA, E ;
SURINACH, E ;
APARICIO, A ;
SIERRA, J ;
DELAPARTE, ER .
GEOPHYSICAL JOURNAL OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 1981, 67 (03) :779-789
[6]  
BANDA E, IN PRESS TECTONOPHYS
[7]   SEISMIC REFRACTION CONSTRAINTS ON THE GEOMETRY OF THE RONDA PERIDOTITIC MASSIF (BETIC CORDILLERA, SPAIN) [J].
BARRANCO, LM ;
ANSORGE, J ;
BANDA, E .
TECTONOPHYSICS, 1990, 184 (3-4) :379-392
[8]  
Berckhemer H., 1968, SCHWEIZ MINER PETROG, V48, P235
[9]   GRAVITY ANOMALIES, ULTRAMAFIC INTRUSIONS, AND TECTONICS OF REGION AROUND STRAIT OF GIBRALTAR [J].
BONINI, WE ;
LOOMIS, TP ;
ROBERTSON, JD .
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH, 1973, 78 (08) :1372-1382