COLLECTIVE EXCITATIONS IN THE TE-117,TE-119,TE-121 NUCLEI

被引:33
作者
HAGEMANN, U
KELLER, HJ
PROTOCHRISTOW, C
STARY, F
机构
关键词
Nuclear Reactions;
D O I
10.1016/0375-9474(79)90287-2
中图分类号
O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
学科分类号
070202 ;
摘要
High-spin states in odd-mass Te nuclei were studied by means of the (α, 2n), (3He, 3n) and (d, 2n) reactions. Using in-beam spectroscopic methods γ-ray energies, intensities, excitation functions, time and angular distributions and γ-γ coincidences were measured. Also, for 121Te, measurements of the linear polarization of γ-rays and internal conversion electron spectra were performed. Level schemes of odd-mass Te nuclei (A = 117-121) were established Up to spin values of J = 23 2. The predominantly excited level sequences, built on the 11 2- states, are compared with the ground state bands in doubly even Te nuclei. The systematics of decoupled 11 2- bands in the Z = 50 region is given. Deviations of the level spacings for maximum aligned states of the h 11 2 ⊗ R multiplets from those of the g.s. bands in the neighbouring core nuclei can be observed. The energetically favoured coupling to Jmax -1 may be caused by the blocking effect due to the Pauli principle or by dynamical shape fluctuations. The h 11 2 level systems of the Te nuclei are furthermore compared with particle-core coupling calculations where different models for the core are tested, such as the rigid triaxial rotor, the soft rotor including hexadecapole deformation, and the γ-unstable potential. Each model assumption leads to a rather good agreement with the experimental level energies. © 1979.
引用
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页码:157 / 191
页数:35
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