FLUID DYNAMIC STUDY OF FUEL-CELL DEVICES - SIMULATION AND EXPERIMENTAL VALIDATION

被引:56
作者
COSTAMAGNA, P [1 ]
ARATO, E [1 ]
ACHENBACH, E [1 ]
REUS, U [1 ]
机构
[1] FORSCHUNGSZENTRUM JULICH, FORSCHUNGSZENTRUM, INST ENERGIEVERFAHRENSTECH, D-52425 JULICH, GERMANY
关键词
FUEL CELL STACKS; FLUID DYNAMIC STUDY;
D O I
10.1016/0378-7753(94)02014-0
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The paper is concerned with the mass flow distribution in fuel cell stacks. In particular, the flow through the manifold system connected to the parallel arrangement of the cell channels is modelled and numerically treated. The numerical results are recognized to be more realistic than those obtained by means of an approximate analytical solution since more detailed effects could be accounted for. This evidence is confirmed by experiments carried out at a stack model device consisting of 100 cells. Pressure and velocity distributions were measured for various Reynolds numbers and geometrical shapes of the manifolds. The agreement between the experimental and numerical results is good.
引用
收藏
页码:243 / 249
页数:7
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