WAVE-FORM ANALYSIS OF VOLCANIC TREMORS ASSOCIATED WITH THE JULY 1989 VOLCANIC ACTIVITY OFF THE EAST-COAST OF IZU PENINSULA

被引:3
作者
HASHIMOTO, T
MAEDA, K
ODAKA, T
SEINO, M
机构
[1] Meteorological Research Institute
来源
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS OF THE EARTH | 1991年 / 39卷 / 01期
关键词
D O I
10.4294/jpe1952.39.65
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
Volcanic tremors have occurred since July 11, 1989, off the east coast of Izu Peninsula, and submarine eruptions were visually observed on July 13, 1989. Characteristic tremor (isolated events) occurred after very large amplitude tremors (main phase), which were associated with the submarine eruptions. The isolated events are analyzed instead of the main phase, since they have similar waveforms and spectral shapes (broad peaks at 0.4-0.8 Hz). The main phase tremors consist of a succession of events similar to the isolated events. It was found that the radial and vertical components of the main phase and isolated events are those of Rayleigh-type surface waves and the transverse components are Love-type waves. Group velocity analysis reveals that a very thin and low-velocity layer (V(s) = 0.6 km/s, thickness = 0.1 km) exists on the top of the underground structure between the source and the station. Inversion is made for revealing the source mechanism of the isolated events. The result suggests that the source mechanism is an anisotropic explosive type and the source time function is the delta type with the duration time of 2s.
引用
收藏
页码:65 / 78
页数:14
相关论文
共 22 条
[1]  
Aki K., Fehler M., Das S., Source mechanism of volcanic tremor: fluid-driven crack models and their application to the 1963 Kilauea Eruption, J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res., 2, pp. 259-287, (1977)
[2]  
Goto K., Mori S., Fukui K., Volcanic tremor accompanying the 1989 submarine eruption off the east coast of Izu Peninsula, Japan, J. Phys. Earth, 39, pp. 47-63, (1991)
[3]  
Haskell N.A., The dispersion of surface waves in multilayered media, Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am., 43, pp. 17-34, (1953)
[4]  
Observation on July 13 1989 eruption of Teisi Knoll, Rep. Coord. Comm. Predict. Volcanol. Erupt., 45, pp. 82-86, (1989)
[5]  
Imai H., Gyoda N., Koyama E., Explosion earthquakes associated with the 1973 eruptions of Asama Volcano. (Part 1) Spectral studies, Bull. Earthq. Res. Inst., Univ. Tokyo, 54, pp. 161-186, (1979)
[6]  
Imoto M., Kasahara I., Matsu'ura R.S., Yoshida A., Ishibashi K., Focal mechanism of the 1980 earth swarm off the east coast of the Izu Peninsula, Japan, J. Seismol. Soc., Ser. 2, 34, pp. 481-493, (1981)
[7]  
Kishimoto K., In situ measurement of Love-wave attenuation in soil layers and estimation of Qs-structure, J. Seismol. Soc., Ser. 2, 35, pp. 1-18, (1982)
[8]  
Kubotera A., Volcanic tremors at Aso Volcano, Physical Volcanology, pp. 29-48, (1974)
[9]  
Kudo K., Zama S., Yanagisawa M., Shima E., On the shear wave underground structure of Izu Peninsula, Bull. Earthq. Res. Inst., Univ. Tokyo, 53, pp. 779-792, (1978)
[10]  
Mamula L., Kudo K., Shima E., Distribution of ground-motion amplification factors as a function of period (3–15 sec), Japan, Bull. Earthq. Res. Inst., Univ. Tokyo, 59, pp. 467-500, (1984)