POPULATION-STRUCTURE AND DYNAMICS IN SUILLUS-BOVINUS AS INDICATED BY SPATIAL-DISTRIBUTION OF FUNGAL CLONES

被引：124

作者：

DAHLBERG, A

STENLID, J

机构：

[1] Department of Forest Mycology and Pathology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala, S-750 07

来源：

NEW PHYTOLOGIST | 1990年 / 115卷 / 03期

关键词：

clonal size; somatic incompatibility; spreading strategy; Suillus bovinus;

D O I：

10.1111/j.1469-8137.1990.tb00475.x

中图分类号：

Q94 [植物学];

学科分类号：

071001 ;

摘要：

The spatial distribution of clones in the ectomycorrhizal fungus Suillus bovinus (L. ex Fr.) O. Kuntze was studied from somatic incompatibility pairings of isolates in four Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) stands with different forest history. A pattern of increasing clonal size, decreasing clonal number, and decreasing fruiting per unit area, was found with increased forest age and relatively little disturbance. Establishment by spores was important on disturbed sites, while mycelial spread increased in importance with decreased disturbance. The number of clones was found to be 800 ha−1 in younger forest stands and decreased to between 25–130 ha−1 in mature stands. At the same time the diameter of the area occupied by a single clone increased from 1–3 m to 30 m. Implications of the observations are discussed in terms of ecological strategies and population dynamics. Copyright © 1990, Wiley Blackwell. All rights reserved

引用

页码：487 / 493

页数：7

共 40 条

[1] ADAMS DH, 1969, FOREST SCI, V15, P327
[2] ANTAGONISM BETWEEN DIKARYONS OF PIPTOPORUS-BETULINUS
ADAMS, TJH
TODD, NK
RAYNER, ADM
[J]. TRANSACTIONS OF THE BRITISH MYCOLOGICAL SOCIETY, 1981, 76 (JUN): : 510 - 513
[3] THE PICEA-SITCHENSIS+LACTARIUS-RUFUS MYCORRHIZAL ASSOCIATION AND ITS EFFECTS ON SEEDLING GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT
ALEXANDER, IJ
[J]. TRANSACTIONS OF THE BRITISH MYCOLOGICAL SOCIETY, 1981, 76 (JUN): : 417 - 423
[4] GENETIC IDENTIFICATION OF CLONES OF ARMILLARIA-MELLEA IN CONIFEROUS FORESTS IN WASHINGTON
ANDERSON, JB
ULLRICH, RC
ROTH, LF
FILIP, GM
[J]. PHYTOPATHOLOGY, 1979, 69 (10) : 1109 - 1111
[5] FIELD DISTRIBUTION OF INTERACTING STRAINS OF POLYPORUS-SCHWEINTIZII AND THEIR ORIGIN
BARRETT, DK
USCUPLIC, M
[J]. NEW PHYTOLOGIST, 1971, 70 (03) : 581 - &
[6] Brasier C. M., 1984, ECOLOGY PHYSL FUNGAL, P451
[7] BRAYFORD D, 1983, THESIS U COLLEGE WAL
[8] THE STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION OF MYCELIAL SYSTEMS OF ECTOMYCORRHIZAL ROOTS WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO THEIR ROLE IN FORMING INTER-PLANT CONNECTIONS AND PROVIDING PATHWAYS FOR ASSIMILATE AND WATER TRANSPORT
BROWNLEE, C
DUDDRIDGE, JA
MALIBARI, A
READ, DJ
[J]. PLANT AND SOIL, 1983, 71 (1-3) : 433 - 443
[9] DIFFERENTIAL INFLUENCE OF ECTOMYCORRHIZAE ON PLANT-GROWTH AND DISEASE RESISTANCE IN PINUS-SYLVESTRIS SEEDLINGS
CHAKRAVARTY, P
UNESTAM, T
[J]. JOURNAL OF PHYTOPATHOLOGY-PHYTOPATHOLOGISCHE ZEITSCHRIFT, 1987, 120 (02): : 104 - 120
[10] THE POPULATION-STRUCTURE OF PENIOPHORA-RUFA IN AN ASPEN PLANTATION
CHAMURIS, GP
FALK, SP
[J]. MYCOLOGIA, 1987, 79 (03) : 451 - 457

← 1 2 3 4 →