PARAMETERS AFFECTING THE SYNTHESIS OF TITANIUM SILICALITE-1

被引:119
作者
VANDERPOL, AJHP
VANHOOFF, JHC
机构
[1] Eindhoven University of Technology, Laboratory of Inorganic Chemistry and Catalysis, 5600 MB Eindhoven
关键词
TS-1; TITANIUM SILICALITE-1; SYNTHESIS; CRYSTALLIZATION; ZEOLITES;
D O I
10.1016/0926-860X(92)80309-Z
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The influence of the SiO2 source, crystallization time, stirred and static crystallization conditions, TPAOH source, OH-/Si ratio, Si/Ti ratio and sol concentration were studied. Crystallizations were carried out at 175-degrees-C in teflon-lined autoclaves. We were able to synthesize well shaped, homogeneous, highly crystalline batches of TS-1 zeolites with Si/Ti ratio ranging from 24 to infinity (0 to 4 mol-% Ti) and a crystallite size ranging from 0.09 to 12 mum. In order to form small crystallites, seeds are added and the reaction mixture is agitated during crystallization. The best conditions to form small crystallites are; high silicon concentration, low OH- concentration and low water concentration.
引用
收藏
页码:93 / 111
页数:19
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