RECENT INFLUENZA-A (H1N1) INFECTIONS OF RIGS AND TURKEYS IN NORTHERN EUROPE

被引：45

作者：

LUDWIG, S

HAUSTEIN, A

KALETA, EF

SCHOLTISSEK, C

机构：

[1] UNIV GIESSEN,INST VIROL,D-35392 GIESSEN,GERMANY

[2] UNIV GIESSEN,INST GEFLUGELKRANKHEITEN,D-35392 GIESSEN,GERMANY

来源：

VIROLOGY | 1994年 / 202卷 / 01期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1006/viro.1994.1344

中图分类号：

Q93 [微生物学];

学科分类号：

071005 ; 100705 ;

摘要：

The most recent introduction of an avian influenza A virus without reassortment into mammals occurred in 1979 when H1N1 strains could be isolated from diseased pigs in northern Europe. This newly introduced avian virus formed a stable lineage in pigs and, in the meantime, spread all over Europe. In 1991 highly pathogenic H1N1 strains closely related to a contemporary swine virus were isolated from turkeys of a breeding farm near Bremen, Germany, Outbreaks in several farms in Germany, France, and the Netherlands indicate that the ''avian-like'' swine viruses can easily be reintroduced into an avian population causing severe economical losses. (C) 1994 Academic Press, Inc.

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页码：281 / 286

页数：6

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