PLASMA SURFACE-TREATMENT ON NYLON FABRICS BY FLUOROCARBON COMPOUNDS

被引：62

作者：

IRIYAMA, Y

YASUDA, T

CHO, DL

YASUDA, H

机构：

[1] Graduate Center for Materials Research, University of Missouri-Rolla, Rolla, Missouri

[2] Department of Textile Science, Mukogawa Women's University, Nishinomiya, Ikebiraki

[3] Institute for Surface Science, Stockholm, S-114 86

[4] Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Missouri-Columbia, Columbia, Missouri

来源：

JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE | 1990年 / 39卷 / 02期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1002/app.1990.070390205

中图分类号：

O63 [高分子化学（高聚物）];

学科分类号：

070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

Nylon fabrics were treated by low temperature fluorocarbon plasmas. All of the fluorocarbon plasmas applied altered the surface of nylon fabrics to be hydrophobic and water‐repellent. The durability of hydrophobicity and water repellency was examined by measurements of the water contact angle, the water droplet rolling‐off angle, and the breakthrough water pressure after plasma‐treated fabrics were washed. It was found that the structure of starting fluorocarbon and the plasma energy input were important factors in the durability. After washing, surface dynamics were investigated on different drying conditions. It was found that chemical composition and water repellency were dependent on drying conditions because of rotation of hydrophobic segments on the surface of fabrics. Copyright © 1990 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

引用

页码：249 / 264

页数：16

共 27 条

[1] SLIDING OF DROPS FROM SURFACES OF DIFFERENT ROUGHNESSES [J].