INHIBITION OF RICE (ORYZA-SATIVA L) SEEDLING ELONGATION BY A PSEUDOMONAS-FUSCOVAGINAE TOXIN

被引:7
作者
BATOKO, H [1 ]
BOUHARMONT, J [1 ]
MARAITE, H [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV CATHOLIQUE LOUVAIN,UNITE PHYTOPATHOL,B-1348 LOUVAIN,BELGIUM
关键词
BACTERIAL BROWN SHEAT ROT; GERMINATION; ORYZA SATIVA; PSEUDOMONAS FUSCOVAGINAE; RICE; SCREENING FOR TOXIN TOLERANCE; SEEDLING GROWTH;
D O I
10.1007/BF00024032
中图分类号
S3 [农学(农艺学)];
学科分类号
0901 ;
摘要
The effects of a Pseudomonas fuscovaginae toxin, on germination, root formation and seedling elongation, after soaking rice grains in the toxin prior to sowing, was investigated. The toxin enhanced germination, but had no apparent effect on the number of roots of the seedlings. It induced a drastic inhibition of seedlings elongation correlated to varieties susceptibility to the disease in the rice field. After denaturation of the bioactive compounds of the extract, all the previously observed effects were lost. Using the toxin and the present test, could be a reliable tool for screening genotype susceptibility to P. fuscovaginae disease.
引用
收藏
页码:139 / 143
页数:5
相关论文
共 25 条
[1]  
AZEGAMI K, 1985, Annals of the Phytopathological Society of Japan, V51, P315, DOI 10.3186/jjphytopath.51.315
[2]   STUDIES ON MODE OF ACTION AND BIOGENESIS OF PHYTOTOXIN SYRINGOMYCIN [J].
BACKMAN, PA ;
DEVAY, JE .
PHYSIOLOGICAL PLANT PATHOLOGY, 1971, 1 (02) :215-+
[3]   STRUCTURE OF SYRINGOTOXIN, A BIOACTIVE METABOLITE OF PSEUDOMONAS-SYRINGAE PV SYRINGAE [J].
BALLIO, A ;
BOSSA, F ;
COLLINA, A ;
GALLO, M ;
IACOBELLIS, NS ;
PACI, M ;
PUCCI, P ;
SCALONI, A ;
SEGRE, A ;
SIMMACO, M .
FEBS LETTERS, 1990, 269 (02) :377-380
[4]   BACTERIAL PHYTOTOXINS, SYRINGOMYCIN, SYRINGOSTATIN AND SYRINGOTOXIN, EXERT THEIR EFFECT ON THE PLASMA-MEMBRANE H+-ATPASE PARTLY BY A DETERGENT-LIKE ACTION AND PARTLY BY INHIBITION OF THE ENZYME [J].
CHE, FS ;
KASAMO, K ;
FUKUCHI, N ;
ISOGAI, A ;
SUZUKI, A .
PHYSIOLOGIA PLANTARUM, 1992, 86 (04) :518-524
[5]   EXPRESSED RESISTANCE TO BLACK SHANK AMONG TOBACCO CALLUS-CULTURES [J].
DEATON, WR ;
KEYES, GJ ;
COLLINS, GB .
THEORETICAL AND APPLIED GENETICS, 1982, 63 (01) :65-70
[6]  
Detry J. F., 1991, Parasitica, V47, P151
[7]  
Detry J. F., 1990, Contraintes liees a la riziculture d'altitude et amelioration varietale., P105
[8]   1ST DETECTION OF PSEUDOMONAS-FUSCOVAGINAE ON MAIZE AND SORGHUM IN BURUNDI [J].
DUVEILLER, E ;
SNACKEN, F ;
MARAITE, H ;
AUTRIQUE, A .
PLANT DISEASE, 1989, 73 (06) :514-517
[9]   CHARACTERIZATION OF PSEUDOMONAS-FUSCOVAGINAE AND DIFFERENTIATION FROM OTHER FLUORESCENT PSEUDOMONADS OCCURRING ON RICE IN BURUNDI [J].
DUVEILLER, E ;
MIYAJIMA, K ;
SNACKEN, F ;
AUTRIQUE, A ;
MARAITE, H .
JOURNAL OF PHYTOPATHOLOGY, 1988, 122 (02) :97-107
[10]  
GONZALEZ CF, 1981, PHYSIOL PLANT PATHOL, V18, P41