MODE OF FORMATION OF 1,6-DIHYDRO-NAD IN NADH PREPARATIONS

被引:13
作者
GODTFREDSEN, SE [1 ]
OTTESEN, M [1 ]
ANDERSEN, NR [1 ]
机构
[1] LEO PHARMACEUT PROD, DK-2750 COPENHAGEN, DENMARK
关键词
!sup]13[!/sup]C NMR; carbon-13 nuclear magnetic resonance; high pressure liquid chromatography; HPLC; Lactate dehydrogenase inhibitor; NAD oxidoreductase;
D O I
10.1007/BF02906522
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The identity of the product obtained by sodium borohydride reduction of NAD+ as 1,6-dihydro-NAD has been verified by13C NMR spectroscopy. The behaviour of this compound during chromatography on Sephadex G-15 has been found identical with that of the humidity induced inhibitor detected in NADH preparations and postulated to be identical with 1,6-dihydro-NAD. Evidence is presented that this inhibitor is responsible for the bulk of the inhibitory effect developed in moist NADH preparations and that it is generated through a bimolecular reaction between NADH and NAD+ which in essence is a NAD+ catalyzed double bond rearrangement of NADH effected by transfer of hydride anions from NADH to NAD+. One implication of these findings, that removal of NAD+ from NADH preparations should convey increased stability to the reduced cofactor, has been verified. The structure of the lactate dehydrogenase inhibitors described in the literature is discussed. © 1979 Carlsberg Laboratory.
引用
收藏
页码:65 / 75
页数:11
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