STUDY OF SHALLOW GLOBAL MANTLE FLOW DUE TO THE ACCRETION AND SUBDUCTION OF LITHOSPHERIC PLATES

被引:35
作者
PARMENTIER, EM
OLIVER, JE
机构
[1] CORNELL UNIV,DEPT GEOL SCI,ITHACA,NY 14850
[2] DEPT GEOL & MINERAL,OXFORD,ENGLAND
来源
GEOPHYSICAL JOURNAL OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY | 1979年 / 57卷 / 01期
关键词
D O I
10.1111/j.1365-246X.1979.tb03768.x
中图分类号
P3 [地球物理学]; P59 [地球化学];
学科分类号
0708 ; 070902 ;
摘要
Summary. Models of shallow, global mantle circulation due to the accretion and subduction of lithospheric plates are formulated as potential theory problems on a sphere. Subducting and accreting plate boundaries represent sources and sinks respectively for the sublithospheric flow. Solutions, which are obtained by finite difference approximations, give the instantaneous flow velocities within the asthenosphere compatible with plate boundaries and relative plate motions. Results are presented for present‐day plate boundaries and relative plate motions for the case of a uniform viscosity asthenosphere and for that of a low viscosity zone at the base of the lithosphere. These results are discussed in terms of available geophysical data. Some of the implications of a shallow, mantle‐wide circulation are also considered. Copyright © 1979, Wiley Blackwell. All rights reserved
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 21
页数:21
相关论文
共 36 条
[1]   GRAVITY, BATHYMETRY AND CONVECTION IN EARTH [J].
ANDERSON, RN ;
MCKENZIE, D ;
SCLATER, JG .
EARTH AND PLANETARY SCIENCE LETTERS, 1973, 18 (03) :391-407
[2]  
BARAZANGI M, 1969, B SEISMOL SOC AM, V59, P369
[3]  
Batchelor G.K., 1967, INTRO FLUID DYNAMICS
[4]  
BOYD FR, 1973, GEOCHIM COSMOCHIM AC, V37, P2533, DOI 10.1016/0016-7037(73)90263-9
[5]   EVALUATION OF FORCES THAT DRIVE PLATES [J].
CHAPPLE, WM ;
TULLIS, TE .
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH, 1977, 82 (14) :1967-1984
[6]   N-PLATE PROBLEM OF PLATE TECTONICS [J].
CHASE, CG .
GEOPHYSICAL JOURNAL OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 1972, 29 (02) :117-&
[7]   PLUME CONVECTION WITH AN UPPER-MANTLE TEMPERATURE INVERSION [J].
DEFFEYES, KS .
NATURE, 1972, 240 (5383) :539-+
[8]   RELATIVE IMPORTANCE OF DRIVING FORCES OF PLATE MOTION [J].
FORSYTH, D ;
UYEDA, S .
GEOPHYSICAL JOURNAL OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 1975, 43 (01) :163-200
[9]   PLATE MOTION AND STRUCTURE OF CONTINENTAL ASTHENOSPHERE - REALISTIC MODEL OF UPPER MANTLE [J].
FROIDEVAUX, C ;
SCHUBERT, G .
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH, 1975, 80 (17) :2553-2564
[10]   GROWTH, SHRINKING, AND LONG-TERM EVOLUTION OF PLATES AND THEIR IMPLICATIONS FOR FLOW PATTERN IN MANTLE [J].
GARFUNKEL, Z .
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH, 1975, 80 (32) :4425-4432