ADHERENCE BEHAVIORS IN RESEARCH PROTOCOLS - COMPARISON OF 2 INTERVENTIONS

被引:4
作者
DROZDA, DJ
ALLEN, SR
TURNER, AM
SLUSHER, JA
MCCAIN, GC
机构
[1] Division of Nursing Services, Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio
关键词
D O I
10.1177/014572179301900505
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
The effectiveness of an enhanced preparation intervention was compared with the standard preparation intervention for accuracy in overnight urine specimen collections. The sample consisted of 179 individuals with type I insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM). Subjects were assigned randomly to an enhanced or standard preparation group. The enhanced preparation included written instructions, a reminder to post instructions in the bathroom, a toilet seat cover with a reminder to save urine, and a nurse-initiated telephone call to review the instructions. The standard preparation included written instructions and a telephone number to call with any questions. For subjects without previous collection experience, significantly fewer inaccurate collections were reported in the enhanced preparation group than in the standard group (x2 = 4.61, P < .05). There were no differences in collection accuracy between enhanced and standard groups for subjects with collection experience (x2 = .4598, P > .05).
引用
收藏
页码:393 / 395
页数:3
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