DOSE ESTIMATES FROM THE CHERNOBYL ACCIDENT

被引:30
作者
LANGE, R
DICKERSON, MH
GUDIKSEN, PH
机构
[1] Lawrence Livermore Natl lab,, Livermore, CA, USA, Lawrence Livermore Natl lab, Livermore, CA, USA
关键词
AIR POLLUTION - Monitoring - ATMOSPHERIC RADIOACTIVITY - Estimation - DOSIMETRY - NUCLEAR REACTORS - Core Meltdown;
D O I
10.13182/NT88-A34132
中图分类号
TL [原子能技术]; O571 [原子核物理学];
学科分类号
0827 ; 082701 ;
摘要
The Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory Atmospheric Release Advisory Capability (ARAC) responded to the Chernobyl nuclear reactor accident in the Soviet Union by utilizing long-range atmospheric dispersion modeling to estimate the amount of radioactivity released (source term) and the radiation dose distribution due to exposure to the radioactive cloud over Europe and the northern hemisphere. In later assessments, after the release of data on the accident by the Soviet Union, the ARAC team used their mesoscale-to-regional-scale model to focus in on the radiation dose distribution within the Soviet Union and the vicinity of the Chernobyl plant.
引用
收藏
页码:311 / 323
页数:13
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