PROTHROMBIN ANTIBODY COEXISTENT WITH LUPUS ANTICOAGULANT (LA) - CLINICAL-STUDY AND IMMUNOCHEMICAL CHARACTERIZATION

被引:17
作者
BAUDO, F [1 ]
REDAELLI, R [1 ]
PEZZETTI, L [1 ]
CAIMI, TM [1 ]
BUSNACH, G [1 ]
PERRINO, L [1 ]
DECATALDO, F [1 ]
机构
[1] OSPED MAGGIORE CA GRANDA,DEPT NEPHROL,MILAN,ITALY
关键词
hypoprothrombinemia; lupus anticoagulant; prothrombin antibody;
D O I
10.1016/0049-3848(90)90327-9
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
The patient is a 23 y.o. man with acute nephritis and bleeding at presentation. Laboratory data consistent with the diagnosis of systemic lupus erythematosus. A lupus anticoagulant was found: tissue thromboplast in inhibition test (TTIT) ratio 3.4; diluted Russell viper venom (DRVV) ratio 2.6. Hypoprothrombinemia (FII:C > 1%; FIIR:Ag 5%) was present; prothrombin survival time (FII concentrate infusion 60 U/kg): t 1 2≈9 hours. A prothrombin antibody was identified: it is not neutralizing but forms an immunecomplex with prothrombin. The antibody was characterized as IgG2, IgA, k, A . The prothrombin survival time indicates that the hypoprothrombinemia is due to the clearance of the prothrombin-antiprothrombin complex in vivo. © 1990.
引用
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页码:279 / 287
页数:9
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