PRINCIPLES OF MECHANICAL VENTILATOR USE IN RESPIRATORY-FAILURE

被引:9
作者
HINSON, JR [1 ]
MARINI, JJ [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV MINNESOTA, DEPT MED, ST PAUL, MN 55101 USA
来源
ANNUAL REVIEW OF MEDICINE | 1992年 / 43卷
关键词
RESPIRATOR; POSITIVE PRESSURE; ADULT RESPIRATORY DISTRESS SYNDROME; COPD;
D O I
10.1146/annurev.med.43.1.341
中图分类号
R-3 [医学研究方法]; R3 [基础医学];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
Recent advances in our knowledge of the pathophysiology of acute and chronic respiratory failure have significantly revised our strategies for ventilatory support. Gas exchange, muscle function, barotrauma, and the course and prognosis of the mechanically ventilated patient are now better understood. Furthermore, impressive technological innovations have enabled the clinician to monitor patient-ventilator interactions closely and to undertake ventilatory approaches unthought of only a short time ago. The purpose of this review is to highlight key management principles and therapeutic options that derive from our improved understanding of respiratory failure and its treatment.
引用
收藏
页码:341 / 361
页数:21
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