A CASE OF INSULIN ALLERGY - THE CRYSTALLINE HUMAN INSULIN MAY MASK ITS ANTIGENICITY

被引:13
作者
TAKATSUKI, H [1 ]
ISHII, H [1 ]
YAMAUCHI, T [1 ]
NAKASHIMA, N [1 ]
NAGASE, S [1 ]
HISATOMI, A [1 ]
UMEDA, F [1 ]
NAWATA, H [1 ]
机构
[1] KYUSHU UNIV,FAC MED,DEPT INTERNAL MED 3,3-1-1 MAIDASHI,HIGASHI KU,FUKUOKA 812,JAPAN
关键词
INSULIN ALLERGY; CRYSTALLINE HUMAN INSULIN;
D O I
10.1016/0168-8227(91)90091-Q
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
We report an unusual case of insulin allergy. A 48-year-old man with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus receiving biosynthetic isophane human insulin (Humulin N) developed itchy wheal-and-flare reactions at the sites of injection. When Humulin N was changed to a semi-synthetic crystalline human insulin zinc (Novolin U), the allergic reactions completely disappeared. Evaluation of his serum showed a high level of insulin-specific IgE. Skin testing with all commercially available insulins showed immediate local reactions to all agents tested except for Novolin U. In addition, decrystallized Novolin U prepared by lowering the pH with acetic acid also induced a positive reaction. These observations suggest that the crystallized structure of human insulin may mask its antigenicity for allergic reactions.
引用
收藏
页码:137 / 139
页数:3
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