BLOCKING ELECTRONIC BRAINSTORMS

被引:71
作者
GALLUPE, RB
COOPER, WH
GRISE, ML
BASTIANUTTI, LM
机构
[1] School of Business, Queen's University, Kingston, Ont.
关键词
D O I
10.1037/0021-9010.79.1.77
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
R. B. Gallupe, L. Bastianutti, and W. H. Cooper (1991) attributed the superiority of electronic brainstorming to a number of factors, including the technology's ability to reduce production blocking. In the present article, the authors manipulated production blocking in 3 experiments and assessed the performance of blocked and unblocked electronic brainstorming groups and verbal brainstorming groups. When normal electronic brainstorming groups were compared with verbal brainstorming groups, electronic brainstorming groups were found to be significantly more productive, which replicated earlier research results. In contrast, blocked electronic brainstorming groups performed at the same (or lower) levels as verbal brainstorming groups in all 3 experiments. The authors conclude that the reduction in production blocking inherent in using the electronic brainstorming technology is 1 reason that electronic brainstorming groups are more productive than verbal brainstorming groups.
引用
收藏
页码:77 / 86
页数:10
相关论文
共 16 条
[1]  
BONNER P, 1984, PERS COMPUT, P70
[2]   EFFECT OF PERCEIVED EXPERTNESS UPON CREATIVITY OF MEMBERS OF BRAINSTORMING GROUPS [J].
COLLAROS, PA ;
ANDERSON, LR .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PSYCHOLOGY, 1969, 53 (2P1) :159-&
[3]   UNFAIR COMPARISONS [J].
COOPER, WH ;
RICHARDSON, AJ .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PSYCHOLOGY, 1986, 71 (02) :179-184
[4]  
COOPER WH, 1992, UNPUB MANUAL CODING
[5]   PRODUCTIVITY LOSS IN IDEA-GENERATING GROUPS - TRACKING DOWN THE BLOCKING EFFECT [J].
DIEHL, M ;
STROEBE, W .
JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY AND SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1991, 61 (03) :392-403
[6]   PRODUCTIVITY LOSS IN BRAINSTORMING GROUPS - TOWARD THE SOLUTION OF A RIDDLE [J].
DIEHL, M ;
STROEBE, W .
JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY AND SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1987, 53 (03) :497-509
[7]   UNBLOCKING BRAINSTORMS [J].
GALLUPE, RB ;
BASTIANUTTI, LM ;
COOPER, WH .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PSYCHOLOGY, 1991, 76 (01) :137-142
[8]  
GALLUPE RB, 1993, SLOAN MANAGE REV, V35, P27
[9]   ELECTRONIC BRAINSTORMING AND GROUP-SIZE [J].
GALLUPE, RB ;
DENNIS, AR ;
COOPER, WH ;
VALACICH, JS ;
BASTIANUTTI, LM ;
NUNAMAKER, JF .
ACADEMY OF MANAGEMENT JOURNAL, 1992, 35 (02) :350-369
[10]  
GALLUPE RB, 1993, UNPUB CONTROVERSIALI