RESPONSE OF COMPOSITE BEAMS TO AN INTERNAL ACTUATOR FORCE

被引:15
作者
CHAUDHRY, Z
ROGERS, CA
机构
[1] Center tor Intelligent Material Systems and Structures, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA
关键词
D O I
10.1115/1.2926559
中图分类号
TH [机械、仪表工业];
学科分类号
0802 ;
摘要
Shape memory alloy hybrid composite materials have demonstrated numerous control capabilities. One such capability is the controlled bending of structures. In this paper the response of a cantilevered beam to an internal actuator is examined. The modeling of the compressive force exerted by the induced strain of the actuator on the beam is discussed. The results obtained from treating the force as an external follower force are presented. The response to an internal force such as exerted by an internal shape memory alloy actuator is quite different from that produced by loads due to sources external to the beam. Contrary to normal expectations such an internal force although compressive does not produce any buckling tendencies or any other instabilities in the beam. This principle which is already in use in the design of civil engineering structures is discussed in detail. If the actuators are embedded off of the neutral axis, then due to the eccentricity the beam bends, but again without any buckling tendency. The experimental results obtained for this configuration are also presented.
引用
收藏
页码:343 / 348
页数:6
相关论文
共 13 条
[1]  
Jackson C.M., Wagner H.J., Wasilewski R.J., 55-Nitinol-The Alloy with a Memory: Its Physical Metallurgy, Properties, and Applications, (1972)
[2]  
Jia J., Rogers C.A., Formulation of a Mechanical Model for Fiber Reinforced Composites with Embedded SMA Actuators, Proceedings of 8Th Biennial Conference on Failure Prevention and Reliability, pp. 203-210, (1989)
[3]  
Liang C., Jia J., Rogers C.A., Behavior of Shape Memory Alloy Reinforced Composite Plates, Part 2: Results, Proceedings of the 30th Structures, Structural Dynamics and Materials Conference, (1989)
[4]  
Rogers C.A., Active Vibration and Structural Acoustic Control of Shape Memory Alloy Hybrid Composites: Experimental Results, Proceedings of the International Congress on Recent Developments in Air and Structural Borne Sound and Vibration, pp. 695-708, (1990)
[5]  
Liang C., Rogers C.A., A One-Dimensional Thermomechanical Constitutive Relation of Shape Memory Materials, Proceedings of the 31St Structures, Structural Dynamics and Materials Conference, (1990)
[6]  
Wang B.T., Rogers C.A., Laminate Plate Theory for Spatially Distributed Induced Strain Actuators, Proceedings of the Fifth Japan-U.S. Conference on Composite Materials, (1990)
[7]  
Rogers C.A., Liang C., Jia J., Behavior of Shape Memory Alloy Reinforced Composite Plates-Part 1: Model Formulations and Control Concepts, Proceedings of the 30Th Structures, Structural Dynamics and Materials Conference, (1989)
[8]  
Beck M., Die Knicklast des einseitig eingespannten, tangential gedrucken Stabes, ZAMP, 3, pp. 225-228, (1952)
[9]  
Plaut R.H., Branching Analysis at Coincident Buckling Loads of Nonconservative Elastic Systems, (1976)
[10]  
Kordas Z., Zyczkowski M., On the Loss of Stability of a Rod under a Super-Tangential Force, Archiwun Mechaniki Stosowanej, 15, (1963)