EFFECT OF HIGH-TEMPERATURES ON SEED-GERMINATION OF 2 WOODY LEGUMINOSAE

被引:102
作者
TARREGA, R [1 ]
CALVO, L [1 ]
TRABAUD, L [1 ]
机构
[1] CTR ECOL FONCT & EVOLUT,F-34033 MONTPELLIER,FRANCE
来源
VEGETATIO | 1992年 / 102卷 / 02期
关键词
GERMINATION; HEAT; CYTISUS-SCOPARIUS; GENISTA-FLORIDA;
D O I
10.1007/BF00044730
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
Cytisus scoparius and Genista florida regenerate after fire by stump-sprouting but also by seed. Seeds of these species were heated to a range of temperatures similar to those registered on the surface soil during natural fires (from 50 to 150-degrees-C) and a range of exposure times (from 1 to 15 min). No germination was observed at high temperatures, greater-than-or-equal-to 130-degrees-C, when the exposure time was 5 min or more. However, moderate heat treatments (at 70 and 100-degrees-C) significantly increased the rate of germination relative to controls. Cytisus scoparius is more favoured by fire action than Genista florida, with germination rates slightly greater following 100-degrees-C for 5 min and 130-degrees-C for 1 min than after mechanical scarification.
引用
收藏
页码:139 / 147
页数:9
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