ROLE OF THE PERIORAL REFLEX IN LIP MOTOR CONTROL FOR SPEECH

被引:10
作者
MCCLEAN, MD [1 ]
FOLKINS, JW [1 ]
LARSON, CR [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV IOWA,IOWA CITY,IA 52242
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0093-934X(79)90005-1
中图分类号
R36 [病理学]; R76 [耳鼻咽喉科学];
学科分类号
100104 ; 100213 ;
摘要
The analysis of spinal and brainstem reflexes has been shown to be a useful method of quantifying the various inputs to motoneuron pools involved in voluntary motor control. This work is selectively reviewed as a background to a discussion of the role of the perioral reflex in lip motor control for speech. Data on the sensorimotor innervation of the lips and the static and dynamic properties of the perioral reflex are presented in support of the notions that (1) perioral reflex analysis provides a viable technique for analyzing brainstem excitability changes underlying lip muscle contraction for speech, and (2) the perioral reflex loop is an important functional element in lip motor control for speech. © 1979.
引用
收藏
页码:42 / 61
页数:20
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