SEMI-TECHNICAL DEMONSTRATION OF THE 3R PROCESS

被引：20

作者：

VEHLOW, J

BRAUN, H

HORCH, K

MERZ, A

SCHNEIDER, J

STIEGLITZ, L

VOGG, H

机构：

[1] Kemforschungszentrum Karlsruhe GmbH, D-7500 Karlsruhe

[2] Deutsche Babcock Anlagen AG, D-4150 Krefeld 11

来源：

WASTE MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH | 1990年 / 8卷 / 06期

关键词：

cadmium; fly ash; heavy metals; hydrogen chloride gas; incineration; lead; Municipal solid waste (MSW); PCDD; PCDF; zinc;

D O I：

10.1016/0734-242X(90)90021-E

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

The 3R Process: (1) recovers fly ash and HCl from the flue gases; (2) removes heavy metals from the fly ash by extraction with HCl; (3) and returns a pelletized fly ash to the incinerator. Recoveries of about 90% of the Cd, 65% of the Zn and 20% of the Pb and Cu have been achieved in pilot tests. Full scale experiments proved the thermal decomposition of PCDD/PCDF. The 3R products meet the Swiss elution requirements. © 1990.

引用

页码：461 / 472

页数：12

共 10 条

[1]

Braun, Metzger, Vogg, Zur Problematik der Quecksilberabscheidung aus Rauchgasen von Müllverbrennungsanlagen, Müll & Abfall, 18, pp. 89-95, (1986)

[2]

Lubecki, Walk, SARRA—Schwermetallüberwachung mittels automatischer radionuklidangeregter Röntgenfluoreszenzanalyse, KfK report 4079, (1986)

[3]

Merz, Horch, Schneider, Stieglitz, Vehlow, Vogg, Thermal destruction of PCDD/PCDF-compounds by 3R product recycling into the solid incineration furnace, International Conference on Municipal Waste Combustion, Hollywood, Florida, Proceedings, pp. 37-49, (1989)

[4]

Swiss Federal Department of the Interior, Technical Decree on Wastes (TVA), (1988)

[5]

Vehlow, Vogg, Metals Extraction from Fly ash, Proceedings of the International Workshop on Municipal Waste Incineration, pp. 381-392, (1987)

[6]

Vehlow, Braun, Horch, Schneider, Stieglitz, Vogg, Semi-Industrial Testing of the 3R Process (Heavy Metals Extraction, Product Quality), International Conference on Municipal Waste Combustion, Hollywood, Florida, Proceedings, 2, pp. 11-23, (1989)

[7]

Vogg, Verhalten von (Schwer-)Metallen bei der Verbrennung kommunaler Abfdlle (Behaviour of (heavy) metals on incineration of municipal wastes), Chemie-Ingenieur-Technik, 56, pp. 740-744, (1984)

[8]

Vogg, Behavior of (heavy) metals in the incineration of municipal wastes, International Chemical Engineering, 27, pp. 177-182, (1987)

[9]

Vogg, Christmann, Wiese, Das 3R-Verfahren, ein Baustein zur Schadstolfminderung bei der Abfallverbrennung, Recycling von Haushaltsabfällen, 1, pp. 471-481, (1987)

[10]

Vogg, Von der Schadstoffquellle zur Schadstoffsenke—neue Konzepte der Müllver-brennung, Chemie Ingenieur Technik, 60, pp. 247-255, (1988)

← 1 →