[PERFLUOROSULFONATE IONOMER] [MIXED INORGANIC OXIDE] NANOCOMPOSITES VIA POLYMER IN-SITU SOL-GEL CHEMISTRY

被引:93
作者
SHAO, PL [1 ]
MAURITZ, KA [1 ]
MOORE, RB [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV SO MISSISSIPPI,DEPT POLYMER SCI,HATTIESBURG,MS 39406
关键词
D O I
10.1021/cm00049a029
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
[Mixed-metal oxide]/[Nafion] hybrid films were formulated via in situ sol-gel reactions for tetrabutyl titanate/tetraethoxysilane and for aluminum tri-sec-butoxide/tetraethoxysilane alkoxide pairs. Inorganic composition profiles across film thicknesses were investigated via X-ray energy dispersive spectroscopy with an environmental scanning microscope. Mechanical tensile analysis was used to infer inorganic oxide nanophase/Nafion interfacial interactions, as well as interknitting of inorganic oxide nanoparticles. The TiO2 component within the titaniasilicate-filled hybrids was concentrated in glassy near-surface regions, whereas the SiO2-Al2O3 phase within aluminasilicate-filled hybrids was distributed homogeneously causing mechanical ductility. Investigations of structural topology within the inorganic oxide phases were conducted via IR and NMR spectroscopies.
引用
收藏
页码:192 / 200
页数:9
相关论文
共 24 条
[1]  
BORDAYO C, 1994, AM CHEM SOC PMSE DIV, V70, P230
[2]  
BURDON J, 1994, MATER RES SOC SYMP P, V351, P103, DOI 10.1557/PROC-351-103
[3]  
CABLE KM, 1994, AM CHEM SOC POLYM PR, V35, P854
[4]  
DAVIS SV, 1994, ACS DIV POLYM CHEM P, V35, P419
[5]  
DAVIS SV, 1993, AM CHEM SOC POLYM PR, V34, P608
[6]  
DAVIS SV, 1992, AM CHEM SOC POLYM PR, V33, P363
[7]  
DENG Q, IN PRESS ACS S SER
[8]   THE INFRARED-SPECTRA OF AL2O3-SIO2 GLASSES PREPARED BY SOL-GEL PROCESSES [J].
EDNEY, CV ;
CONDRATE, RA ;
CRANDALL, WB .
MATERIALS LETTERS, 1987, 5 (11-12) :463-467
[9]  
Engelhardt G., 1987, HIGH RESOLUTION SOLI
[10]  
FALK M, ACS SYM SER, V180, P139