ABSENCE OF IMMUNOHISTOCHEMICAL METALLOTHIONEIN STAINING IN BLADDER-TUMOR SPECIMENS PREDICTS RESPONSE TO NEOADJUVANT CISPLATIN, METHOTREXATE AND VINBLASTINE CHEMOTHERAPY

被引:37
作者
BAHNSON, RR
BECICH, M
ERNSTOFF, MS
SANDLOW, J
COHEN, MB
WILLIAMS, RD
机构
[1] UNIV PITTSBURGH,MED CTR,DEPT PATHOL,PITTSBURGH,PA
[2] DARTMOUTH COLL,HITCHCOCK MED CTR,HEMATOL ONCOL SECT,LEBANON,NH 03756
[3] UNIV IOWA,DEPT UROL,IOWA CITY,IA 52242
[4] UNIV IOWA,DEPT PATHOL,IOWA CITY,IA 52242
关键词
BLADDER NEOPLASMS; METALLOTHIONEIN; CHEMOTHERAPY; ADJUVANT;
D O I
10.1016/S0022-5347(17)31656-7
中图分类号
R5 [内科学]; R69 [泌尿科学(泌尿生殖系疾病)];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Pre-chemotherapy bladder tumor tissue was retrospectively analyzed in 21 patients treated with neoadjuvant cisplatin, methrotrexate and vinblastine. Immunohistochemical staining for 2 proposed mediators of drug resistance, p-glycoprotein and metallothionein, was performed and compared to chemotherapeutic response and survival. There was no significant relationship between staining for p-glycoprotein and the response to chemotherapy or survival. Patients with no detectable staining for metallothionein were statistically more likely to sustain a complete pathological response (p = 0.029) after chemotherapy than those with any detectable staining. No relationship between metallothionein immunostaining and survival was apparent. This study offers further evidence linking metallothionein in tumor resistance to cisplatin containing chemotherapy regimens.
引用
收藏
页码:2272 / 2275
页数:4
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