HYDRATION OF SODA-LIME GLASS

被引:271
作者
LANFORD, WA [1 ]
DAVIS, K [1 ]
LAMARCHE, P [1 ]
LAURSEN, T [1 ]
GROLEAU, R [1 ]
DOREMUS, RH [1 ]
机构
[1] RENSSELAER POLYTECH INST,DEPT MAT ENGN,TROY,NY 12181
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0022-3093(79)90053-X
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
The hydration of soda-lime glass is studied using resonant nuclear reactions to measure the hydrogen and sodium profiles of hydrated glasses. The rate of growth of the surface layer of hydrated glass is initially proportional to the square root of time as is characteristic of diffusion controlled processes. After longer exposure a steady-state hydration profile is observed, which indicates that in addition to the diffusion controlled reaction there is a slow etching of the glass surface. The measured hydration profiles are discussed in relationship to the Doremus model of interdiffusing ions, which is found to be in good agreement with the data. This model is also discussed in relationship to measured hydration profiles of vacuum heated samples of hydrated glass. © 1979.
引用
收藏
页码:249 / 266
页数:18
相关论文
共 12 条