EXPRESSION OF CELL-SURFACE MARKERS AND MYELIN PROTEINS IN CULTURED OLIGODENDROCYTES FROM NEONATAL BRAIN OF RAT AND MOUSE - A COMPARATIVE-STUDY

被引:38
作者
DUCHALA, CS [1 ]
ASOTRA, K [1 ]
MACKLIN, WB [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV CALIF LOS ANGELES,MED CTR,MENTAL RETARDAT RES CTR,DEPT PSYCHIAT & BIOBEHAV SCI,LOS ANGELES,CA 90024
关键词
MIXED GLIAL CULTURES; MYELIN PROTEINS; OLIGODENDROCYTES; MIXED CULTURES; PROGENITORS;
D O I
10.1159/000111276
中图分类号
Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Dissociated brain cell cultures are a useful model for investigating development and differentiation of oligodendrocytes in vitro. The current studies compare the developmental patterns of expression for oligodendrocyte lineage/myelin markers in both primary and secondary oligodendrocyte cultures derived from mouse and rat neonates. The rat and mouse dissociated brain cell cultures express the same myelin-specific antigens, but mouse oligodendrocytes produce a larger and more elaborate sheet-like membrane than rat oligodendrocytes, and some of the myelin markers (O4, GC, and MBP) show more intense membrane staining in mouse cultures. GD(3) appears to be a good oligodendrocyte marker for rat cells, but it is nonspecific in mouse cells. There are fewer oligodendrocytes in mouse cultures, and they appear to require a longer differentiation time than rat oligodendrocytes. These same results are also observed in secondary oligodendrocyte cultures, although in general late myelin markers such as MBP and PLP are expressed at a much lower level in mouse cells than rat cells.
引用
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页码:70 / 80
页数:11
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