UNITARY STRING AMPLITUDES

被引:31
作者
BERERA, A
机构
[1] UNIV CALIF BERKELEY,DEPT PHYS,BERKELEY,CA 94720
[2] LAWRENCE BERKELEY LAB,DIV PHYS,THEORET PHYS GRP,BERKELEY,CA 94720
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0550-3213(94)90057-4
中图分类号
O412 [相对论、场论]; O572.2 [粒子物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The scattering amplitudes of string theory are divergent when the Riemann surface has a particular degeneracy associated with loops becoming infinitely long. These divergences originate from multiparticle intermediate states. The string amplitudes do not have the imaginary part required by unitarity. We give a prescription for defining string amplitudes that extends to all tachyon-free string theories. Explicit applications of our procedure are given at one-loop level for the Green-Schwarz and Neveu-Schwarz-Ramond theories. Our procedure is valid for higher loops also. However, only some simple features for this situation are explicitly discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:157 / 180
页数:24
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