PSEUDOSTEADY STATES IN SEMICONTINUOUS EMULSION COPOLYMERIZATION

被引:23
作者
DIMITRATOS, J [1 ]
ELAASSER, MS [1 ]
GEORGAKIS, C [1 ]
KLEIN, A [1 ]
机构
[1] LEHIGH UNIV,INST EMULS POLYMERS,CTR POLYMER SCI & ENGN,DEPT CHEM ENGN,BETHLEHEM,PA 18015
关键词
D O I
10.1002/app.1990.070400533
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The appearance of pseudo‐steady states in semicontinuous emulsion copolymerization is studied. Different correlations between the monomer feed rate and the polymerization reaction rate proposed in the literature for homopolymerization systems can be derived from a unified view as presented in this work. The theoretical analysis for copolymerization systems predicts that the individual consumption rates of both monomers involved assume a constant value if the monomer addition rates are kept constant. Different cases for either fixed radical concentration or seeded polymerization with water‐soluble or sparingly water‐soluble monomers are considered. The assumptions and results of the analysis are tested against experimental data from the seeded copolymerization of vinyl acetate/n‐butyl acrylate. Copyright © 1990 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
引用
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页码:1005 / 1021
页数:17
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