GENETIC PREDISPOSITION TO IATROGENIC CREUTZFELDT-JAKOB DISEASE

被引:471
作者
COLLINGE, J
PALMER, MS
DRYDEN, AJ
机构
[1] Prion Disease Group, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, St Mary's Hospital Medical School, London, W2 1PG, Norfolk Place
基金
英国惠康基金;
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0140-6736(91)93128-V
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 [临床医学]; 100201 [内科学];
摘要
The spongiform encephalopathy Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD) has been transmitted to man via administration of growth hormone and gonadotropin extracted from large pooled batches of human cadaveric pituitary glands. In the UK, 1908 individuals were exposed to potentially contaminated growth hormone, of whom 6 have so far manifested CJD. Examination of the prion protein genes of all these cases and of a single case of gonadotropin-related CJD showed that 4 had the uncommon valine 129 homozygous genotype indicating genetic susceptibility to prion infection. Such genetic susceptibility may be important in the aetiology of sporadic CJD disease.
引用
收藏
页码:1441 / 1442
页数:2
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