DNA STRAND BREAKAGE BY PEROXIDASE-ACTIVATED MITOXANTRONE

被引:25
作者
FISHER, GR [1 ]
PATTERSON, LH [1 ]
机构
[1] CITY LEICESTER POLYTECH,DEPT PHARM,LEICESTER LE1 9BH,ENGLAND
关键词
D O I
10.1111/j.2042-7158.1991.tb05455.x
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
Spectroscopic evidence demonstrates that the alkylaminoanthraquinone mitoxantrone is a substrate for horseradish peroxidase in the presence of hydrogen peroxide and that the result of this interaction is the formation of an air-stable mitoxantrone-derived free radical. The mitoxantrone-derived free radicals or their further oxidation products appear to extensively cross-link with plasmid DNA by a reaction that is mitoxantrone concentration-dependent. Oxidative activation of mitoxantrone to a DNA-damaging species may contribute to the mechanism of action of this antitumour agent.
引用
收藏
页码:65 / 68
页数:4
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