MICROBIOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF BURNS AT MOUNT-VERNON-HOSPITAL, UK

被引:19
作者
NAKHLA, LS [1 ]
SANDERS, R [1 ]
机构
[1] MT VERNON HOSP,DEPT BIOCHEM,NORTHWOOD HA6 2RN,MIDDX,ENGLAND
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0305-4179(91)90046-J
中图分类号
R4 [临床医学];
学科分类号
1002 [临床医学]; 100602 [中西医结合临床];
摘要
Bacterial infection in 100 burned patients over a 10-month period has been studied. The commonest colonizing organism was Staph. aureus (69 per cent), followed by E. coli (35 per cent). Pseud. aeruginosa accounted for only 28 per cent of isolates. The role of the different bacterial species in burns pathology is discussed. Group G haemolytic streptococci were isolated from 10 per cent of patients and caused graft failure in some cases. Only 3 per cent of patients developed septicaemia and all were due to Staph. aureus. Our approach to management of infection in burns, especially the policy on systemic antimicrobial chemotherapy, is described.
引用
收藏
页码:309 / 312
页数:4
相关论文
共 30 条
[1]
Al-Khoja, Darrell, The skin as a source of Acinetobacter and Moraxella species occurring in blood cultures, J. Clin. Pathol., 32, (1979)
[2]
Babb, Bridges, Jackson, Et al., Topical chemoprophylaxis: trials of silver phosphate chlorhexidine, silver sulphadiazine and povidone iodine preparations, Burns, 3, (1977)
[3]
Boyce, Causey, Increasing occurrence of methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus in the United States, Infect. Control, 3, (1982)
[4]
Bridges, Kidson, Lowbury, Et al., Gentamicin and silver resistant pseudomonas in a burns unit, Br. Med. J., 1, (1979)
[5]
Buxton, Anderson, Wendegar, Et al., Nosocomial respiratory tract infection and colonization with Acinetobacter calcoaceticus, Epidemiologic characteristics, 65, (1978)
[6]
Cason, Treatment of Burns, (1981)
[7]
Cason, Lowbury, Prophylactic chemotherapy for bums, Studies on the topical and systemic use of combined therapy, 2, (1960)
[8]
Casewell, Hill, In-vitro activity of mupirocin (pseudomonic acid) against clinical isolates of Staphylococcus aureus, J. Antimicrob. Chemother., 15, (1985)
[9]
Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus, Journal of Hospital Infection, 4, (1983)
[10]
Glew, Moellering, Kunz, Infections with Acinetobacter calcoaceticus (Herella vaginicola), Clinical and Laboratory Studies, 56, (1977)