RAYLEIGH-BRILLOUIN SPECTROSCOPY OF SYNDIOTACTIC POLY(NORMAL-BUTYL METHACRYLATE) NEAR THE GLASS-TRANSITION

We present Rayleigh‐Brillouin light scattering data of highly syndiotactic poly(n‐butyl methacrylate) [PBMA] whose glass transition temperature as measured by DSC is 55°C. The Brillouin peak shifts, Brillouin peak widths, and Landau‐Placzek ratios from −15 to 130°C are reported. The Brillouin peak widths decrease continuously through the glass transition region. This indicates a continual decrease in the strength of processes whose relaxation times are about 10−10 s with decreasing temperature even as the system becomes glassy. The Landau‐Placzek ratio above the glass transition is about 3, indicating the high optical purity of our sample. This low Landau‐Placzek ratio arises from the sample's homogeneous stereochemistry. Some of the anomalous behavior observed around 40–50°C in previous PBMA studies is explained in terms of syndiotactic regions within a largely atactic sample. Copyright © 1990 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.