RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FACIAL FLUSHING AND BLOOD-ACETALDEHYDE LEVELS AFTER ALCOHOL INTAKE

被引:194
作者
MIZOI, Y [1 ]
IJIRI, I [1 ]
TATSUNO, Y [1 ]
KIJIMA, T [1 ]
FUJIWARA, S [1 ]
ADACHI, J [1 ]
HISHIDA, S [1 ]
机构
[1] HYOGO COLL MED, DEPT LEGAL MED, NISHINOMIYA 663, JAPAN
关键词
Blood acetaldehyde level; Carotid arterial blood flow; Digital plethysmogram; Electrocardiogram; Facial flushing; Pulse rate; Skin temperature; Urinary epinephrine and norepinephrine;
D O I
10.1016/0091-3057(79)90105-9
中图分类号
B84 [心理学]; C [社会科学总论]; Q98 [人类学];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 030303 ; 04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Normal subjects were divided into two groups, i.e., those showing, and those not showing, facial flushing after consuming a small amount of alcohol. In the flushing group, increases of pulse rate, facial skin temperature and carotid arterial pressure and blood flow rate, as well as changes of digital plethysmogram and electrocardiogram, were found together with a conspicuous rise in blood acetaldehyde levels after the drinking. However, significant change of the signs as mentioned above and elevation of blood acetaldehyde did not occur in the non-flushing group. The maximum blood alcohol levels and the rate of alcohol elimination showed no difference between these two groups. Furthermore, urinary excretions of epinephrine and norepinephrine increased in the flushing cases after the drinking. © 1979.
引用
收藏
页码:303 / 311
页数:9
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