THE EFFECT OF METALLURGICAL VARIABLES ON THE ELECTROCATALYTIC PROPERTIES OF PTCR ALLOYS

被引:72
作者
GLASS, JT
CAHEN, GL
STONER, GE
TAYLOR, EJ
机构
[1] UNIV VIRGINIA,DEPT MAT SCI,APPL ELECTROCHEM LAB,CHARLOTTESVILLE,VA 22901
[2] GINER INC,WALTHAM,MA 02154
关键词
FUEL CELLS - Materials - INTERMETALLICS - Structure - OXYGEN - Reduction - PLATINUM CHROMIUM ALLOYS - Structure - SOLID SOLUTIONS - Structure;
D O I
10.1149/1.2100436
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The effect of alloying on catalysis, especially with respect to oxygen and the ORR, was examined. A series of PtCr alloys allowed four major aspects of alloying to be investigated: (i) effect of decreasing lattice parameter with increasing Cr content in the Pt terminal solid solution, (ii) effect of an order/disorder transition, (iii) difference between intermetallic and solid solution structures, and (iv) effect of dendritic segregation. Results indicated that contrary to the findings of previous investigators, decreased lattice spacing did not correlate with an increase in ORR activity. Atomic ordering in low Cr content specimens, however, was found to generally increase catalysis.
引用
收藏
页码:58 / 65
页数:8
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