CHEMICAL ASSESSMENT OF LIGNIN BIODEGRADATION SOME QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE ASPECTS

被引：20

作者：

MONTIES, B

机构：

来源：

FEMS MICROBIOLOGY REVIEWS | 1994年 / 13卷 / 2-3期

关键词：

MOLECULAR STRUCTURE OF LIGNIN; CONDENSED AND NON-CONDENSED UNITS; ESTER AND ETHER LINKED PHENOLIC ACIDS; PEROXIDASIC DEGRADATION OF LIGNIN; PEROXIDASE; HORSERADISH PEROXIDASE; PHANEROCHAETE-CHRYSOSPORIUM;

D O I：

10.1016/0168-6445(94)90085-X

中图分类号：

Q93 [微生物学];

学科分类号：

071005 ; 100705 ;

摘要：

The molecular structure of lignins (occurrence of condensed and non-condensed monomeric units and associations with phenolic acids by ether and ester linkages) have been reviewed in this paper. Critical aspects of chemical determination of lignin content and monomeric composition have been discussed in the case of nitrobenzene oxidation and thioacidolysis. As an example of assessment of lignin biodegradation by peroxidases, lignin peroxidase and horseradish peroxidase have been compared, indicating that horseradish peroxidase is a ligninolytic enzyme, confirming the influence of the physical state of lignins on their biodegradability and the general difficulty to characterize biomacromolecules.

引用

页码：277 / 284

页数：8

共 31 条

[1] THE ROLE OF AUXIN AND GIBBERELLIN IN CONTROLLING LIGNIN FORMATION IN PRIMARY PHLOEM FIBERS AND IN XYLEM OF COLEUS-BLUMEI STEMS [J].