THE IDENTIFICATION OF PSYCHIATRIC-ILLNESS BY PRIMARY CARE PHYSICIANS - THE EFFECT OF PATIENT GENDER

被引:10
作者
CLEARY, PD
BURNS, BJ
NYCZ, GR
机构
[1] Department of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, Boston, 02115, MA, 25 Shattuck Street, Parcel B
[2] Duke University, Durham, North Carolina
[3] Marshfield Medical Foundation, Marshfield, Wisconsin
关键词
diagnosis; gender; mental illness; psychiatric illness;
D O I
10.1007/BF02600406
中图分类号
R19 [保健组织与事业(卫生事业管理)];
学科分类号
摘要
Objective:This study tested several hypotheses about why women are more likely than men to have psychiatric disorders noted by their primary care physicians. Design:Patients were screened for mental disorders using the General Health Questionnaire. A stratified sample was assessed using the Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia. Information on utilization and identification of mental bealth problems was abstracted from the medical records. Setting:The study was conducted at a multispecialty group practice in a semirural area of Wisconsin. Patients:Study participants consisted of a stratified probability sample of 247 patients seeking primary care. Results:Patients with a psychiatric illness who were relatively frequent users of the clinic were most likely to be identified by a physician as having a mental health problem. When psychiatric illness and utilization rates were statistically controlled, men and women had comparable identification rates. © 1990 Society of General Internal Medicine.
引用
收藏
页码:355 / 360
页数:6
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