RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SEX-ROLES, FERTILITY, AND FAMILY-SIZE PREFERENCES

被引:4
作者
BECKMAN, LJ
机构
[1] University of California, Los Angeles
关键词
D O I
10.1111/j.1471-6402.1979.tb00698.x
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Interviews regarding sex‐role attitudes, sex‐role behaviors, fertility, and fertility preferences were conducted with 583 currently married women aged 18 through 49. Separate correlational analyses for blacks, Anglos, and Hispanic women revealed that for Anglos and blacks sex‐role attitudes appeared to be more highly associated with children raised and desired fertility than did division of household tasks and decisions. Past and present role behavior outside of the family (i.e., employment experience) were related to fertility and fertility preferences for all three groups. A path analysis, applied for Anglos only, indicated that number of children raised may influence sex‐role behavior and attitudes which, in turn, may influence current fertility desires. However, the variable with the largest direct effect on total children desired was the number of children one already has. Various dimensions of sex roles influenced fertility desires in different ways. Traditionalism of attitudes had a positive effect while relative performance of feminine tasks had a negative effect on total number of children wanted. Copyright © 1979, Wiley Blackwell. All rights reserved
引用
收藏
页码:43 / 60
页数:18
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