COMBINING A MODIFIED UNIVERSAL SOIL LOSS EQUATION WITH A DIGITAL TERRAIN MODEL FOR COMPUTING HIGH-RESOLUTION MAPS OF SOIL LOSS RESULTING FROM RAIN WASH

被引:33
作者
FLACKE, W
AUERSWALD, K
NEUFANG, L
机构
[1] ESRI Gesellschaft für Systemforschung und Umweltplanung mbH, Ringstraße 7
[2] Bayer. Staatsministerium für Ernährung, D-8000 München 22
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0341-8162(90)90040-K
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
Soil loss must be predicted with high resolution for landscape planning in areas of complex toporaphy. In the first part of this paper the length-slope factor LS is differentiated for an application on complex slope geometries, with specific consideration given to catchment convergence and divergence. The result is a differentiated Universal Soil Loss Equation: dUSLE. The second part describes its computational implementation on a surface model, which has the structure of a triangulated irregular network (TIN). The third part shows an example of how this method can be combined with the functions of a geographical information system. This leads to an application of the differentiated USLE, which produces high resolution maps of soil loss by rain fall, if the values of the R-, C-, K- and P-factors are given. © 1990.
引用
收藏
页码:383 / 397
页数:15
相关论文
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