CLONING AND CHARACTERIZATION OF 2 CDNA CLONES ENCODING SEED-SPECIFIC ANTIMICROBIAL PEPTIDES FROM MIRABILIS-JALAPA L

被引:22
作者
DEBOLLE, MFC
EGGERMONT, K
DUNCAN, RE
OSBORN, RW
TERRAS, FRG
BROEKAERT, WF
机构
[1] CATHOLIC UNIV LEUVEN,F A JANSSENS LAB GENET,B-3001 HEVERLEE,BELGIUM
[2] ZENECA AGROCHEM,JEALOTTS HILL RES STN,BRACKNELL RG12 6EY,BERKS,ENGLAND
关键词
ANTIFUNGAL PEPTIDE; ANTIMICROBIAL PEPTIDE; CDNA CLONE; GENOMIC CLONE; MIRABILIS JALAPA; SEED-SPECIFIC;
D O I
10.1007/BF00021195
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We have isolated and characterized two cDNA clones (designated MJ1 and MJ2) encoding the two Mirabilis jalapa antimicrobial peptides (M(j)-AMP1 and M(j)-AMP2, respectively), which were previously purified from seeds of this plant species (Cammue et al. (1992), J Biol Chem 267: 2228-2233). In both cases, the deduced amino acid sequences reveal the presence of a putative signal sequence preceding the mature peptide, indicating that the M(j)-AMPs are expressed as preproteins. The M(j)-AMP1- and M(j)-AMP2-encoding genes are interrupted in their coding sequences by a single intron (380 bp and 900 bp for M(j)-AMP1 and M(j)-AMP2 genes, respecticely). Southern blot analysis indicates that the Mj-AMP-encoding genes belong to a gene family of low complexity. Northern blot analysis suggests seed-specific expression of M(j)-AMPs since transcripts of the expected size could only be detected in near-mature and in mature seeds of M. jalapa.
引用
收藏
页码:713 / 721
页数:9
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