DIFFUSION ALONG [001] TILT BOUNDARIES IN THE AU/AG SYSTEM .1. EXPERIMENTAL RESULTS

被引:69
作者
MA, Q
BALLUFFI, RW
机构
[1] MIT, DEPT PHYS, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA
[2] MIT, DEPT MAT SCI & ENGN, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA
来源
ACTA METALLURGICA ET MATERIALIA | 1993年 / 41卷 / 01期
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0956-7151(93)90345-S
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The parameter, delta(b)D(b)Ag, for the chemical diffusion of Ag along the tilt axes of a series of [001] symmetric tilt boundaries in the Au/Ag system, was measured as a function of temperature and tilt angle at relatively low temperatures. (D(b)Ag = boundary diffusivity; delta(b) = boundary thickness.) Sixteen boundaries were studied using a newly developed surface accumulation method. Delta(b)D(b)Ag was found to vary quite smoothly with tilt angle (i.e. no sharp minima or cusps at low-SIGMA misorientations were observed) in a manner consistent with the structural unit model. The activation energies were found to be smooth functions of the tilt angle and to lie in the range 0.70-0.85 eV. The pre-exponential factors in the Arrhenius expression for delta(b)D(b) were approximately 3 orders of magnitude smaller than many of those reported in the literature for diffusion at higher temperatures.
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页码:133 / 141
页数:9
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