Experimental evaluation of adaptive and robust schemes for robot manipulator control

In this paper, adaptive and robust control schemes are compared in tracking control of robot manipulator. In adaptive control, we classify the adaptive control laws that have been proposed into three types. We show that the most important difference among them is that in their PD gains. We investigate their tracking performances by laboratory experiment and show that they can have similar performances by adjusting their equivalent PD gains almost equally. In robust control, two degree of freedom (TDOF) controller is examined. We demonstrate its strong disturbance rejection performance and robustness to parameter variation by experiment, We analyze the stability of TDOF controller against the payload change, Finally, through these experiments, we consider the advantages of adaptive and robust schemes for robot manipulator control.