EARTHQUAKE-CAUSED LANDSLIDES - MAJOR DISTURBANCE TO TROPICAL FORESTS

被引:161
作者
GARWOOD, NC
JANOS, DP
BROKAW, N
机构
[1] UNIV CHICAGO, DEPT BIOL, CHICAGO, IL 60637 USA
[2] SMITHSONIAN TROP RES INST, BALBOA, CZ USA
关键词
D O I
10.1126/science.205.4410.997
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Earthquakes occasionally denude large areas of tropical forest: for example, 54 square kilometers in Panama in 1976 and 130 square kilometers in New Guinea in 1935. Earthquake rates in New Guinea, but not in Panama, are sufficiently high so that substantial areas of disturbed, nonclimax forest may accumulate. In New Guinea, earthquake-caused landslides are as important as tree falls in the disturbance regime.
引用
收藏
页码:997 / 999
页数:3
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