SYNTHESIS OF CUBIC BORON-NITRIDE USING LI3BN2,SR3B2N4 AND CA3B2N4 AS SOLVENT-CATALYSTS

被引:17
作者
NAKANO, S [1 ]
IKAWA, H [1 ]
FUKUNAGA, O [1 ]
机构
[1] TOKYO INST TECHNOL,DEPT INORGAN MAT,MEGURO KU,TOKYO 152,JAPAN
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0925-9635(94)90034-5
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Three kinds of metal boron nitride, namely Li3BN2, Sr3B2N4 and Ca3B2N4, were prepared at normal pressure, and cubic boron nitride (c-BN) was synthesized at high pressure and high temperature using these compounds as solvent-catalysts. The synthetic regions of c-BN in P-T space were U-shaped, having a clear minimum threshold pressure. The threshold pressures were found to lie between 4.6 and 5.0 GPa with no temperature dependence for all examined solvent-catalyst systems. It was found that the temperature limit of c-BN synthesis is lower than that reported previously. The c-BN grains grown in the Ca3B2N4-containing system were about 500 mu m maximum which was several times larger than that of the grain sizes using other solvent-catalysts. The formation mechanism of c-BN was discussed on the basis of the dissolution and precipitation of BN in the solvent-catalyst.
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页码:75 / 82
页数:8
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