STOCHASTIC-ANALYSIS OF BUILDING THERMAL-PROCESSES

被引:16
作者
JIANG, Y
HONG, TZ
机构
[1] Department of Thermal Energy, Tsinghua University, Beijing
关键词
Building thermal processes - Motor behavior distributed control - Random causal gain model - Stochastic analysis processes;
D O I
10.1016/0360-1323(93)90027-Z
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
A methodology is presented for investigating the uncertainty properties of the building thermal processes caused by the random behaviour of the meteorological processes and the casual gains. A detailed building thermal model is used with a stochastic weather model and a random casual gain model. The probability distribution of the zone temperature of the building is calculated directly from these models. The overheating risk has been analysed as an example. The probability distribution of the periods when the zone temperature is higher than the demand temperature is calculated. The result shows all the possible situation rather than only a sample as would be obtained by running a normal simulation using given weather data. The influence of different building components on the overheating risk has been studied. The result shows that the most likely component for overheating risk in a residential building in Beijing is the window size. The thermal mass of the internal walls and the placing of windows have little effect on overheating risk.
引用
收藏
页码:509 / 518
页数:10
相关论文
共 11 条
  • [1] Lameiro, Duff, A Markov model of solar energy space and hot water heating systems, Solar Energy, 22, pp. 211-219, (1979)
  • [2] Anand, Deif, Bazques, Allen, Stochastic prediction of solar cooling system performance, J. Solar Energy, 102, pp. 47-54, (1980)
  • [3] Scartezzini, Faist, Liebling, Using Markovian stochastic modelling to predict energy performances and thermal comfort of passive solar system, Energy and Bldgs, 10, pp. 135-150, (1987)
  • [4] Scartezzini, Stochastiche modelle in der thermischen gebaudesimulation, Energieforschung in Hochbau, pp. 17-32, (1988)
  • [5] Hokoi, Niwa, Matsumoto, An analysis of stochastic properties of the cooling load in an intermittently air-conditioned building: analysis of discrete-time systems, Energy and Bldgs, 11, pp. 259-266, (1988)
  • [6] Haghighat, Chandrashekar, Unny, Thermal behaviour of buildings under random conditions, App. Math. Modelling, 11, pp. 349-356, (1987)
  • [7] Jiang, The stochastic weather model for the load calculation of air-conditioning, J. Sino Refrigeration, 3, pp. 45-54, (1981)
  • [8] Jiang, State space method for analysis of the thermal behaviour of rooms and calculation of air-condition load, ASHRAE Trans., 88, pp. 122-132, (1981)
  • [9] Gramer, Leadbetter, Stationary and related stochastic process, (1967)
  • [10] Chung, Markov chains with stationary transition probabilities, (1967)