ANALYTICAL CHEMISTS APPROACH TO HETEROGENEOUS CATALYSIS - GAS CHROMATOGRAPHIC-MASS SPECTROMETRIC CHARACTERIZATION OF POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC-HYDROCARBONS AS A FINGERPRINT OF ACTIVE-SITES IN HYDROCARBON-REFORMING CATALYSTS

被引:2
作者
DOSSI, C [1 ]
FUSI, A [1 ]
RECCHIA, S [1 ]
CALMOTTI, S [1 ]
PSARO, R [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV MILAN,CTR CNR,I-20133 MILAN,ITALY
关键词
GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY MASS SPECTROMETRY; POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBON; ZEOLITE; HETEROGENEOUS CATALYSIS;
D O I
10.1039/an9952002353
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The analytical CC-MS characterization of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), formed as by-products in the model reaction of methylcyclopentane reforming, is proposed as a convenient tool for fingerprinting the nature of active sites in heterogeneous catalysts. The by-products obtained with non-acidic Pt/KL and Pt/NaY catalysts (platinum particles inside zeolite cages) were characterized as 2-4 condensed-ring PAHs. The distribution and the structure of such by-products were demonstrated to be related to the geometry of the zeolite framework. With acid catalysts, families of isomers of all the polymethyl-derivatives of three- and four-ring aromatics were obtained. Careful analyses of total-ion GC profiles via single-ion monitoring allowed the identification of each family of isomers.
引用
收藏
页码:2353 / 2356
页数:4
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