Optimisation and techno-economic feasibility analysis of hybrid (photovoltaic/wind/fuel cell) energy systems in Kerman, Iran; considering the effects of electrical load and energy storage technology

被引：19

作者：

Askari, I. Baniasad ^{[1
]}

Askari, L. Baniasad ^{[2
]}

Kaykhah, M. M. ^{[1
]}

Askari, H. Baniasad ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Zabol, Fac Engn, Dept Mech Engn, Zabol, Sistan & Baluch, Iran

[2] Univ Econ Sci, Fac Engn, Tehran, Iran

[3] Bu Ali Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Mech Engn, Hamadan, Iran

来源：

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SUSTAINABLE ENERGY | 2014年 / 33卷 / 03期

关键词：

wind turbine; solar array; fuel cell; hydrogen tank; levellised cost of energy;

D O I：

10.1080/14786451.2013.769991

中图分类号：

TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];

学科分类号：

0807 ; 0820 ;

摘要：

A hybrid (photovoltaic, PV/wind/fuel cell, FC) system comprising different combinations of PV arrays, wind turbine, hydrogen tank, electrolyser, and FC has been investigated for stand-alone applications. Load demand was the electrical requirements of atypical residential apartment having a total area of 500m(2) with a peak electrical load of 35kW and a yearly load of 24.4MWh in Kerman, Iran. The assessment criterion for the analysis was levellised cost of energy of each system configuration. National Renewable Energy Laboratory's Hybrid Optimization Model for Electric Renewable software was utilised as the assessment tool of the present study. The effect of electrical load profile on the optimisation results has also been investigated considering a demand load profile with a low peak of 12kW. Also, a comparison was made between the hybrid (PV/wind/diesel/bat) systems and the hybrid (PV/wind/FC) system of the current study at different fuel price scenarios.

引用

页码：635 / 649

页数：15

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