MYCOTOXIN PRODUCTION ON DIFFERENT CULTIVARS AND LINES OF BROAD BEAN (VICIA-FABA L) SEEDS IN EGYPT

被引:13
作者
ELKADY, IA
ELMARAGHY, SSM
ZOHRI, AA
机构
[1] Botany Department, Faculty of Science, Assiut University, Assiut
关键词
AFLATOXIN; BROAD BEAN; CULTIVARS; FUNGI; HYBRID; MYCOTOXINS;
D O I
10.1007/BF00436122
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
One hundred different cultivars and lines of broad bean (Vicia faba L.) seed samples were inoculated with Aspergillus flavus Link (CMI 102135) to determine varietal differences which may support or resist aflatoxin production. Thin-layer chromatographic analysis of the chloroform extracts of the different seed samples revealed that 11 cultivars/lines were highly resistant to seed invasion and aflatoxin production while 9 cultivars/lines showed partial resistance. The remaining 80 samples were susceptible to the establishment of A. flavus and aflatoxin accumulation. All the resistant cultivars/lines seed samples were inoculated also with three local isolates of fungi namely; Stachybotrys chartarum (Ehrenb. ex Link) Hughes, Aspergillus ochraceus Wilhelm, and Fusarium oxysporum Schlecht. The resistant seed samples were also resistant for colonization with these fungi and mycotoxin formation.
引用
收藏
页码:165 / 169
页数:5
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