SUSCEPTIBILITY TO PEER PRESSURE AS AN EXPLANATORY VARIABLE FOR THE DIFFERENTIAL EFFECTIVENESS OF AN ALCOHOL MISUSE PREVENTION PROGRAM IN ELEMENTARY-SCHOOLS

被引:27
作者
DIELMAN, TE
KLOSKA, DD
LEECH, SL
SCHULENBERG, JE
SHOPE, JT
机构
[1] Dept of Postgraduate Medicine and Health, University of Michigan, G1200 Towsley Center, Ann Arbor, Michigan
[2] Dept of Postgraduate Medicine and Health, University of Michigan, G1200 Towsley Center, Ann Arbor, Michigan
[3] Dept of Postgraduate Medicine and Health, University of Michigan, G1200 Towsley Center, Ann Arbor, Michigan
[4] Dept of Postgraduate Medicine and Health, University of Michigan, G1200 Towsley Center, Ann Arbor, Michigan
[5] Institute for Social Research, Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48106-1248, Box 1248
关键词
D O I
10.1111/j.1746-1561.1992.tb01233.x
中图分类号
G40 [教育学];
学科分类号
040101 ; 120403 ;
摘要
A school-based alcohol misuse prevention program had differential effects on students' susceptibility to peer pressure, depending on prior experience with alcohol. These effects paralleled those on alcohol use and misuse, indicating program effects on use and misuse were mediated by reductions in the rate of increase on susceptibility to peer pressure. Experimental group students with prior unsupervised use of alcohol showed a significantly greater reduction than their controls in the rate of increase in susceptibility to peer pressure, alcohol use, and alcohol misuse. This difference was not found among students without prior unsupervised use of alcohol.
引用
收藏
页码:233 / 237
页数:5
相关论文
共 20 条
  • [1] BROOK J S, 1986, Advances in Alcohol and Substance Abuse, V5, P91
  • [2] CAMPANELLI PC, 1987, ADOLESCENCE, V22, P7
  • [3] PRETEST AND TREATMENT EFFECTS IN AN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL-BASED ALCOHOL MISUSE PREVENTION PROGRAM
    CAMPANELLI, PC
    DIELMAN, TE
    SHOPE, JT
    BUTCHART, AT
    RENNER, DS
    [J]. HEALTH EDUCATION QUARTERLY, 1989, 16 (01): : 113 - 130
  • [4] A COVARIANCE STRUCTURE MODEL TEST OF ANTECEDENTS OF ADOLESCENT ALCOHOL MISUSE AND A PREVENTION EFFORT
    DIELMAN, TE
    SHOPE, JT
    BUTCHART, AT
    CAMPANELLI, PC
    CASPAR, RA
    [J]. JOURNAL OF DRUG EDUCATION, 1989, 19 (04) : 337 - 361
  • [5] SUSCEPTIBILITY TO PEER PRESSURE, SELF-ESTEEM, AND HEALTH LOCUS OF CONTROL AS CORRELATES OF ADOLESCENT SUBSTANCE-ABUSE
    DIELMAN, TE
    CAMPANELLI, PC
    SHOPE, JT
    BUTCHART, AT
    [J]. HEALTH EDUCATION QUARTERLY, 1987, 14 (02): : 207 - 221
  • [6] DIFFERENTIAL EFFECTIVENESS OF AN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL-BASED ALCOHOL MISUSE PREVENTION PROGRAM
    DIELMAN, TE
    SHOPE, JT
    LEECH, SL
    BUTCHART, AT
    [J]. JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 1989, 59 (06) : 255 - 263
  • [7] PREVENTION OF ADOLESCENT ALCOHOL MISUSE - AN ELEMENTARY-SCHOOL PROGRAM
    DIELMAN, TE
    SHOPE, JT
    BUTCHART, AT
    CAMPANELLI, PC
    [J]. JOURNAL OF PEDIATRIC PSYCHOLOGY, 1986, 11 (02) : 259 - 282
  • [8] DIELMAN TE, 1991, INT J ADDICT, V25, P857
  • [9] DIELMAN TE, IN PRESS J DRUG ED
  • [10] GFORER J, 1987, AM J DRUG ALCOHOL AB, V13, P95