MICROPARTICULATES - ISOLATION FROM WATER AND IDENTIFICATION OF ASSOCIATED CHLORINATED PESTICIDES

被引:14
作者
PFISTER, RM
DUGAN, PR
FREA, JI
机构
[1] Microbial and Cellular Biology, Ohio State University, Columbus
关键词
D O I
10.1126/science.166.3907.878
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Microparticulates suspended in lake water were collected by continuous centrifugation and either examined directly or placed on a linear sucrose gradient. Total residue as well as fractions of the centrifuged gradient were extracted with hexane and examined by gas chromatography for the presence of chlorinated hydrocarbon pesticides. Hexane extracts of total residues were also examined by thin-layer chromatography. Lindane and endrin were shown, by gas-liquid chromatography and thin-layer chromatography, to be associated with microparticles. These and other pesticides appeared to be selectively associated with microparticles of different densities, when gas-liquid chromatography was used, although concentrations were below the detection limits required for confirmation by thin-layer chromatography. Samples taken at different times from different locations in Lake Erie revealed different associations with hexane-soluble electron-capturing compounds.
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页码:878 / &
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