THE SPECTRUM OF PNEUMOCYSTIS-CARINII INFECTION AFTER LIVER-TRANSPLANTATION IN CHILDREN

被引：24

作者：

COLOMBO, JL ^{[1
]}

SAMMUT, PH ^{[1
]}

LANGNAS, AN ^{[1
]}

SHAW, BW ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] UNIV NEBRASKA,MED CTR,DEPT SURG,TRANSPLANT SERV SECT,OMAHA,NE 68198

来源：

TRANSPLANTATION | 1992年 / 54卷 / 04期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1097/00007890-199210000-00010

中图分类号：

R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];

学科分类号：

100102 ;

摘要：

We report the experience with Pneumocystis carinii lung infections in the 109 children undergoing liver transplantation at our hospital between August, 1985 and May, 1989. PCP developed in 9 of the 86 patients (10%) surviving greater-than-or-equal-to 6 weeks after transplantation and not receiving P carinii chemoprophylaxis. Of the 59 patients undergoing BAL 2 or more weeks after transplantation there were 16 specimens from 14 patients (24%) positive for P carinii. These patients had a spectrum of illness ranging from asymptomatic to severe pneumonia requiring mechanical ventilation. The mean interval from first transplantation to bronchoalveolar lavage positive for P carinii was 24.9 weeks and the mean interval to first PCP was 28.0 weeks. The earliest and latest occurrences of PCP were 7 weeks and 73 weeks, respectively, after transplantation. There were no complications attributed to BAL.

引用

页码：621 / 624

页数：4

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